Employers’ view on Portfolios:
The consensus of hiring managers is they usually value portfolios,
but the way in which they are presented makes a big difference.
Candidates who have a presentation strategy, who can read
interpersonal cues and hone in on the content valued by the
interviewer, are going to receive a much warmer reception.
Smoothly presenting a portfolio takes as much skill and practice
as responding well to interview questions.
Viewpoint from Daniel Porot’s portfolio workshop:
‘Behavioral Interviewing’: The most accurate predictor
of future performance is past performance in a similar situation.
It provides more objective facts on which to base employment
decisions than other interviewing methods.
Behavioral interview questions are open-ended, designed to
get the candidate talk about past situations. Typical questions
are “tell me about a time you had to influence others”
and “tell me about a time you had to deal with a disgruntled
customer”. You would then show an example of a time
when you did ............ and put it in their hands to review.
At this point, you would remain quiet while they looked at
the document.
Statistics show that the skills looked for in a candidate
are first personality traits, second transferable skills,
and third specific knowledge skills.
A portfolio can give the hiring professional a more personal
look at:
- Who you are and what you have accomplished
- Can include: awards, certificates, special accomplishments
- Other items: pictures, reports, articles about you or
that you have written, press releases, etc.
A few points on portfolios:
- Can be used by all students regardless of major.
- It makes students think critically about their skills,
experiences, reminding them of their accomplishments in
preparation for an interview even if it isn’t used
in it.
- Different majors may have some content that is career
specific
- lab reports for science majors
- accounting work for business majors
- art portfolio
- teaching portfolio
- Or focus on general skills needed in all areas
of work: communication, writing, leadership, team
work etc..
- Presentation and timing is key:
Individual items should be used to enhance answers and
the entire portfolio should only be given over if the
employer asks. The idea is not to bombard the interviewer
with everything that you have accomplished, but to have
it ready to hand to him/her when it feels appropriate
to do so.
- The applicant ascertains the purpose of the interview.
- Is it designed to evaluate the applicant’s
qualifications based upon his/her responses to a set
of structured questions?
- If it’s a second interview, a portfolio and
any other information that would distinguish him/her
from other candidates would be encouraged.
If it's not a behavioral interview, portfolios can
help reinforce/document articulated answers to questions
like “did you do much programming in your last
job?” or “how do you like managing people?”,
etc.
- Ask the managers that are doing the hiring if (s)he
would like applicants to bring their portfolios to
the interview.
- To learn more about
Daniel Porot and his techniques
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